Teens and Online Stranger Contact

Data Memo: Findings

Teens who create social networking profiles or post photos online are more likely to be contacted online by people they do not know; Girls are more likely than boys to have unwanted encounters online.

While the number of teens who have been made uncomfortable by an online experience with someone they do not know is relatively small,1 there are certain traits and activities that are more likely to attract interactions with unknown individuals, whether unwanted or otherwise. In particular, teens who have created profiles on social networking sites (SNS) and those who have posted photos of themselves online are more likely than others to be contacted online by strangers. Girls are more likely than boys to report online contact that made them scared or uncomfortable.

Stranger contact among online teens 

These findings are based on a survey of 935 teens age 12-17 by the Pew Internet & American Life Project taken from October 23 to November 19, 2006.

Other key findings include:

  • Those who have posted photos of themselves and created profiles on social networking sites are more likely to have been contacted online by people they do not know. However, these teens are no more likely to find these contacts scary or uncomfortable than other online teens who are contacted by strangers.
  • Internet monitoring software that allows parental supervision seems to be more effective than online filtering software in limiting contact with strangers online.

Notes

1 About a third of online teens (32%) have been contacted by “someone with no connection to you or any of your friends”, and nearly a quarter of those contacted say that they felt scared or uncomfortable as a result. Please note that this definition of stranger contact may include a range of direct and indirect communications, including but not limited to: social networking site friend requests, spam email, or comments on a personal blog or photo sharing site.

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Copyright 2012 Pew Internet & American Life Project

The Pew Research Center's Internet & American Life Project is one of seven projects that make up the Pew Research Center. The Center is supported by The Pew Charitable Trust.